Major theme of the book joel

The day of the lord is a significant timing indicator in understanding the structure of the book of revelation and the timeline of endtime activity. The plot of a novel is the action that takes place within the course of the narrative. Joel is a narrative and prophetic source of wisdom. Joel speaks of gods wrath and ultimate punishment of all the nations that oppressed gods people. A work of fiction may have one theme or many, and they arent always easy to pinpoint right away. Basically, it is that, the day of the lord is coming to bring judgment for gods enemies and restoration for gods people. These labels do not refer to the importance of the prophets, but rather, to the length of the books authored by them. The second major theme of joels prophecy is introduced in joel. Israels root problem was its false religion having a form of godliness but denying its power 2 tim. This idea repeats itself throughout a work, drawing the attention of the reader to its importance. What are the main themes developed in the lion and the. When christian scholars refer to the prophetic books of the bible, they are talking primarily about the old testament scriptures written by the prophets.

What are the main themes developed in the lion and the jewel. A major theme of joels prophecies is his teachings about the day of the lord, when god will severely judge his own people and the rest of the world. Joel sets his message up by pointing to a literal locust plague which he poetically morphs into a eschatological day of the lord. This phrase is used 19 times in the ot and five times in this small brief book of joel. This theme is restated at the end of the book, showing how important it was for joel. F due to the mention of the reign of king uzziah, the book of joel can be dated to 750 bc. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible. Its an important book because it records israels place in gods program. Joel sets his message up by pointing to a literal locust plague which he poetically morphs into a. This is what was spoken by the prophet joel desiring god. A books theme is not the same as its plot or its moral lesson, but these elements are related and necessary in building the larger story. The first chapter begins with the locusts attack which already happened.

This outpouring is associated with the day of the lord in both its judgmental 2. A story that is full of love, hope, heartache, pain, confusion and. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. This is the day in which god reveals his attributes of wrath, power, and holiness, and it is a terrifying day to his enemies. Nov 12, 2015 the major theme in the book of joel is the need to repent to avoid destruction at the coming day of the lord. Joel was a prophet in the southern kingdom of judah during the period of the divided kingdom 930722 bc. The basis for the early date stems from joels parallel themes with the prophets isaiah, ezekiel, zechariah and amos. Jan, 2019 mary fairchild is a fulltime christian minister, writer, and editor of two christian anthologies, including stories of cavalry. The overall theme of the book is the day of the lord. This summary of the book of joel provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of joel. The prophetic books are divided into categories of major and. Then saviors shall come to mount zion to judge the mountains of esau, and the kingdom shall be the lords obadiah 1. After recounting the swarms of locusts that will plague israel in joel 1, and then promising final restoration for israel in joel 2, the prophecy turns its focus in the third chapter to the nations. Joel wasnt the only old testament prophet who longed for the day when god would saturate his people with his spirit.

The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. In the hebrew bible and the septuagint, the text of joel begins and afterward god says, i will pour out my spirit on all people. Woodyard first christian reformed church april 22, 2012, 6. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Zephaniah concludes with the wonderful promise of israels future restoration. The book of joel presents difficult historical, critical and interpretative problems. A story written to bring attention to the human trafficking, a problem in the united states that is sensitive by nature.

Ultimately the book of joel will find its fulfillment in the great tribulation, the time of jacobs trouble, preceding the judgment of the nations 3. The smallbones take you into the trenches, fictionally, and show how the underbelly of this system works. These three themes come together in the promise of the future outpouring of the spirit. An analysis of the text further indicates that joel lived during the period of the second temple of jerusalem 516 bc ad 70, for his book reflects the liturgy then in use the books central theme is a concept borrowed from preexilic prophets that salvation will come to judah and jerusalem only when the people. The major theme of this story is how women should be valued by men. The prophet joel echoed a warning of approaching judgment when god would punish the wicked and reward the faithful. The second theme in joel is the striking contrast between judgement and salvation, and his third theme is the outpouring of the spirit of the lord and blessings on those who repent and call on his name. The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of his father. Joel s passage was fulfilled partially in his own day and was terminated at the day of. Scholarly estimates of the period of joel have ranged from the ninth century b. Aug 30, 2017 what is the central theme of the book of hosea. But it is the secondary theme of the book, which brings out gods grace and assures gods people of his faithfulness to his covenant promises.

Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. May 02, 2020 the overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. Joel means jehovah is my god and he pictures christ as the restorer. What is the major theme of the book of joel pg 595 the major theme of the book from bible 103 at regent university. This was directed to the people in the kingdom of judah, before the destruction of jerusalem, as well as to the people in our day, before the last. Evidently the people responded to joels message, for a section full of comfort and promise of the renewal of the land follows joel. The overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. The book of joel also makes ample mention of priests, temple rituals, and nations, such as phoenicia, philistia, egypt, and edom, that were prominent in the late ninth century bc. Amos attacks two major areas of sin commonly indicted by the prophets. The day of the lord theme for the book of joel people get ready. This prophecy shall be fulfilled in the kingdom age. Joel also has a lot to say about the gentile nations and their collision course to armageddon. May 11, 2020 this is what was spoken by the prophet joel. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring.

What people are specifically indicted in the book of obadiah. When his people are gathered from the four corners of the world and god is sitting on the throne. As the apostle john describes in the book of revelation. The theme throughout joel 3 is gods righteous judgment on the godless nations of the.

Hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah flashcards quizlet. The book starts off with joel urging the elders and people in the land to hear what. Learn how to find the theme of a book or short story. The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. A theme is the central idea within any text short story, poem, novel, for example. The structure of the book of joel lena lee kerux 7. One of joels major indictments of israel is in relation to the worship of baal.

The primary theme in the book of joel is the day of the lord. The theme running through the book of joel is, the day of the lord is coming. Joel tells us though god is gracious and slow to anger the current locust plague is the backdrop of a future desolation 2. After the present trouble will come the future day of the lord, a time of great trouble for the nations when israel will. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. What is the major theme of the book of joel pg 595 the. The name job is the english translation of the hebrew name iyov which means persecuted, hated on the surface job is a long, boring, somewhat confusing book and one might question how it ever came to be grouped with the wisdom books as it is hard to ascertain any wisdom in this tale of woe. One of joel s major indictments of israel is in relation to the worship of baal. The day of the lord is spoken of five times in this book, this is a thousand year period where christ will set up his kingdom on earth from the time he returns to earth till the creation of the new heaven and the new earth. The day of the lord theme for the book of joel people. Jul 11, 2019 a book s theme is the main idea that flows through the narrative and connects the components of the story together. Peters change in the wording of joel indicates that he believed that the events on the day of pentecost were part of the last days, the end times.

This was directed to the people in the kingdom of judah, before the destruction of jerusalem, as well as to the people in our day, before the last day and second coming of the lord, jesus christ. According to scholars who hold that joel was historically the first book of the minor prophets, joel 1. Overview of the book of joel third millennium ministries. Isaiah, hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah, nahum 47 terms. What joel received, judah heard, and today were reading it. An analysis of the text further indicates that joel lived during the period of the second temple of jerusalem 516 bcad 70, for his book reflects the liturgy then in use. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Joel summary we hope that you find the joel summary from the kjv bible chapters and verses helpful to your bible studies and for references as a guide to further reference to the book of joel. The prophet joel, son of pethuel, is the author of the book of joel. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. Peter quotes this passage acts 2, and the question concerns the relationship of joel s passage to the day of pentecost. Chapters 12 refer to a plague of locusts which ravaged judah at the time. All of this points to a date of approximately 835 bc or soon after, making joel one of the earliest writing prophets, as well as a contemporary of the prophet elisha.

The second major problem in the book concerns the fulfillment of joel 2. The prophet joel cannot be identified with any of the 12 other figures in the ot who have the same name. Date the international standard bible encyclopedia, revised. Joel s keen interest in jerusalem particularly in the temple and its functionaries e. The primary theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, which is mentioned four times joel 1. Start studying hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah.

In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. Since the book of joel contains no clear indications as to when it was written, it is exceedingly difficult to date the book. Joels keen interest in jerusalem particularly in the temple and its functionaries e. The date of the book a critical and exegetical commentary on obadiah and joel joel, book of holman illustrated bible dictionary. The prophetic books are divided into categories of major and minor prophets. The day of the lord is coming and is a major theme of joel 2. He sent us to warn them about the consequences of their sin, and to give them a chance to ask for forgiveness. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The book was written from jerusalem between bc 835 796 to the people of israel and to all later readers of the bible. Joel summary we hope that you find the joel summary from the kjv bible chapters and verses helpful to your bible studies and for references as a. The prophet joels major theme is the day of the lord yom yahweh.